Skin allergies leave very bad rashes on the skin and they seem untreatable too. Here are some of the most common skin allergies with their causes and treatments as recommended by allergy physicians.

Eczema

Eczema is a very common skin allergy. It can be seen in children and in adults too, but it is most common in children of young age. Eczema is the appearance of dry skin, with rough patches, bumps in the rash skin can also be seen. Sometimes, in worst cases, eczema can have fluid filled bumps as well, the fluid mostly filled in the bumps can be water or pus, if there is an infection then there will be pus in the bumps.

Eczema can be caused by a lot of things, like dust mites, wearing heavy fragrances, touching dirty things, contact with something that you might have a bad reaction to like metals, fuzz etc. it can also be caused in different seasons as well.

Eczema is not contagious so nobody can catch it from another person. The main denominator in eczema is also family history. It is a hereditary skin allergy and it can occur in generations as well.

Eczema can leave your skin feeling very dry and patchy, and once the scars are healed, the skin becomes darkened in color as well. eczema is not localized, and it can be on any part of your body where there is skin, such as under your armpits, on your face, behind your legs, on the back, etc. There are topical medications for eczema, like antihistamines and topical steroids.

Also, keeping your skin moisturized at all times, is also very important because eczema becomes worse when the skin is left dry. It can be cured by topical ointments, if they are applied regularly.

Hives

Getting red and raised bumps on your skin is not just any normal bug bite. It can be hives too. Hives is also a very common skin allergy. It can be caused by a lot of triggers like food allergy, bug bites, use of things on the skin that don’t suit you, pet hairs, pollen, exposure from plants, etc.

Hives can be identified by big, red and swollen spots on the skin and when you press down on the red protruded spot, it becomes white. Hives look like normal bug bites, but they last on the skin for a very long time, sometimes even months and years.

So, prolonged duration of these bumps mean that they are no ordinary bug bites, rather they are hives. so, how to treat hives? First of all, if hives is caused by some sort of food allergy, then you should immediately stop consuming the food.

Also, there are medications, which are proven to help and alleviate hives. Antihistamines are the best medicine to help you with hives. also letting your skin breathe is important. So, try to wear loose clothes and avoid clothes which are skin tight and not breathable. Minimal sun exposure can also help to alleviate hives.

Contact Dermatitis

Contact dermatitis is also a skin allergy, which is caused by physical contact with anything. It could be poison ivy, pollen, pet hair, metals, nickel, certain surfaces, etc. It is also caused by excessive fragrances, soaps, bleaches, sub-standard makeup etc.

Contact dermatitis can also be treated very easily with topical creams and proper care of the rashes. Antihistamines and emollient ointments are the best treatment for contact dermatitis.

Some contact dermatitis is also caused by the exposure of the sun. In this case, application of sunscreen is a must. You should never go out in the sun without sunscreen or else you may suffer from contact dermatitis very easily.

Contact dermatitis is different from eczema. Eczema is hereditary, and it is topical. Contact dermatitis, on the other hand, is caused locally on the area which is exposed, and it doesn’t spread to your whole body. Contact dermatitis also heals a lot faster, whereas eczema can last for a long time, sometimes months.

Final Word

If you know which allergy is which, then it will be very easy for you to treat it. So, knowing the different types of skin allergies is very important. However, if your skin is itchy and you can’t find the cause, find allergy doctor Manassas to get diagnosed.